Defense (Pepper) spray's
active ingredient is OC or oleoresin capsicum. The OC is
derived from Cayenne peppers. These are some of the hottest
peppers in the world. Unlike MACE or tear gas, which are
irritants, Defense (Pepper) spray OC is an inflammatory
agent. Contact with mucous membranes (eyes, nose, throat and
lungs) causes immediate dilation of the capillaries. This
can result in temporary blindness and instant inflammation
of the breathing tube tissues and systematically cuts of all
but life support breathing. OC also will create an intense
burning sensation on the surface of the skin. However, OC
will cause no lasting after effects. The effects last from
15 to 60 minutes. Because OC is an inflammatory agent and
not an irritant it is very effective on those who feel no
pain such as psychotics and those under the influence of
drugs or alcohol.
WHEN TO USE A DEFENSE SPRAY
Although no defense item is 100% effective in every
situation you will need to assess the situation as it
happens. You should ONLY use Defense (Pepper) spray if you
are threatened or your life is in danger. please note that
it IS a crime to use Defense (Pepper) spray to commit
malicious acts.
PROPER USE OF DEFENSE SPRAY
If you have to use your Defense (Pepper) spray make sure
you have distance between you and the threat if at all
possible. Aim the spray at the eyes and facial region of the
threat then release a 1 to 2 second burst of spray. After
you have done this MOVE out of the way but keep your eyes on
the threat. Defense (Pepper) spray can take a couple of
moments to cause a reaction and by watching the reactions of
the threat you will be able to determine if you will require
another shot of Defense (Pepper) spray. Boxers have a saying
"Stick and Move"well the same applies here. Just remember
"Spray and Move", "Spray and Move". Once the threat is
eliminated seek help and call the police.